In Canada, improper asbestos removal is taken very seriously due to the significant health risks associated with asbestos exposure. The penalties for improper asbestos removal can vary depending on the province or territory, as each has its own regulations and enforcement mechanisms. However, there are some commonalities across the country. Here are the general types of penalties that can be imposed.
What are the penalties for improper asbestos removal in Canada?
1. Fines
- Provincial Fines: Each province and territory has its own set of fines for violations related to asbestos removal. These fines can range from a few thousand dollars to tens of thousands of dollars per violation.
- Federal Fines: Under federal regulations, such as those enforced by Environment and Climate Change Canada, fines can be substantial, potentially reaching up to $1 million per day for ongoing violations.
2. Stop Work Orders
- Immediate Halts: Regulatory authorities can issue stop work orders, which require all activities related to asbestos removal to cease immediately until compliance is achieved.
- Reinstatement Conditions: Work can only resume once the conditions set by the regulatory authority are met, which may include hiring certified professionals and implementing proper safety measures.
3. Legal Action
- Criminal Charges: In severe cases, particularly where there is willful negligence or repeated violations, criminal charges can be brought against individuals or companies. This can result in significant fines and even imprisonment.
- Civil Lawsuits: Affected parties, such as workers or building occupants, may file civil lawsuits for damages related to asbestos exposure. This can result in substantial financial liabilities for the responsible parties.
4. Revocation of Licenses
- Contractor Licenses: Companies or individuals involved in asbestos removal may have their licenses revoked, preventing them from legally operating in the field.
- Business Permits: Businesses found in violation may lose their operating permits, effectively shutting down their operations.
5. Increased Insurance Premiums
- Liability Insurance: Companies involved in improper asbestos removal may face significantly higher premiums for liability insurance or may be unable to obtain coverage at all.
6. Reputational Damage
- Public Notices: Regulatory bodies may issue public notices or press releases about violations, leading to reputational damage that can affect future business opportunities.
- Loss of Trust: Clients and partners may lose trust in a company found to be in violation of asbestos regulations, leading to a loss of business.
7. Corrective Actions
- Remediation Costs: The responsible party may be required to pay for the proper remediation of the asbestos contamination, which can be very costly.
- Training Requirements: Companies may be required to provide additional training for their employees on proper asbestos handling and removal procedures.
Provincial Examples:
- Ontario: Under the Occupational Health and Safety Act, fines for corporations can go up to 1.5millionpercharge,whileindividualscanfacefinesupto1.5millionpercharge,whileindividualscanfacefinesupto100,000 and/or up to 12 months in jail.
- British Columbia: WorkSafeBC can impose fines and penalties for non-compliance with asbestos regulations, and serious violations can result in significant financial penalties and operational restrictions.
- Alberta: Alberta Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) can issue fines and stop work orders, and repeated violations can lead to higher penalties and legal action.
Federal Regulations:
- Canadian Environmental Protection Act (CEPA): Violations related to asbestos under CEPA can result in fines up to 1millionperdayforindividualsandupto1millionperdayforindividualsandupto6 million per day for corporations.
Conclusion:
The penalties for improper asbestos removal in Canada are designed to enforce compliance and protect public health. They can be severe, including hefty fines, legal action, and operational shutdowns. It is crucial for anyone involved in asbestos removal to adhere strictly to the regulations and guidelines set forth by both provincial and federal authorities to avoid these penalties and ensure the safety of all involved.
Call us now at Rocky demolition and Asbestos Removal to get a safe and clean in asbestos removal.